It’s rare that I go to see movies in the theatre. However, just this last weekend, my wife and I went to go see Divergent. It was terrible. Had I not read the book, I probably would have hated it even more. The problem that plagued Divergent was that it simply wasn’t interesting. There was little depth to the story and I didn’t care about any of the characters or what happened to them. This is a problem that is plaguing most Hollywood movies these days. Even though the average movie length seems to be growing, screen writers can’t seem to tell tight, deep, interesting stories anymore. I think this is because of the medium itself. It’s difficult to fit a deep story with deep characters into a 2-3 hour movie. I believe this is why the medium is dying.
Nowadays, the most interesting stories are found on television. Television gives writers the ability of telling a story over a longer period of time in small chunks. This allows them to dive deep into multiple story lines and character back stories, which simply can’t be done with movies*. Three of the most interesting, and most popular, shows of the last few years have been produced, surprisingly, by AMC. These shows are: Mad Men, Breaking Bad, and The Walking Dead. I enjoy all of these shows. They are well written, they have great characters played by great actors, and they are deep.
Simply stating that the shows are deep is admittedly a subjective judgment on my part. Some people my not find the shows that deep. Since I’m not a trained critic and I’m not very skilled at the critical analysis of narratives, I would simply like to propose a reason why I think these three shows have resonated with the American public: each show illustrates a particular power that enslaves people to sin.
There is one thing that is common to all people: we all sin and fall short of God’s glory (Rom 3:23). Paul tells us in the book of Ephesians about the three powers that enslave us to sin:
“And you were dead in your trespasses and sins, in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, of the spirit that is now working in the sons of disobedience. Among them we too all formerly lived in the lusts of our flesh, indulging the desires of the flesh and of the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, even as the rest.” (Eph. 2:1-3 NASB, emphasis mine)
The world, the flesh, and the devil. These are the powers that enslave us to sin. Oftentimes these three powers work together to entice us to sin but sometimes they work alone. I propose that the three popular AMC shows are wonderful narrative illustrations of the powers that entice us to sin. Mad Men illustrates the power of the world, Breaking Bad illustrates the power of the flesh, and The Walking Dead illustrates the power of the Devil.
Mad Men is all about the power of the world. The main character, Don Draper, seemingly has everything the world can offer. He’s good looking, he’s rich, he’s powerful and respected in his field (advertising), he has a beautiful wife and children, a nice house and a new car. He lives the “American Dream” but is completely miserable. He smokes like a chimney, drinks like a fish, cheats on his wife, could care less about his children, and is always reaching for something more in his field. The show demonstrates well a problem that is prevalent in America today, namely, that the world can never be enough. You’ll either get everything the world can offer, like Don Draper, and you’ll be miserable, or you’ll never get anything of what the world can offer and you’ll be miserable. It’s no surprise then that everyone on the show is miserable. It’s also no surprise why many people in the United States are miserable. Every commercial on TV tries to sell you the one thing you need in this world to have a fulfilled life. Use this cologne and get all the girls. Lose weight with this pill and get all the guys. Eat this food and never get cancer. Drink this drink and be the life of the party. Ironically, in between all these miracle product commercials are commercials for the latest anti-depressant.
The power of the flesh is on full display in Breaking Bad. Walter White is a high school chemistry teacher who gets diagnosed with cancer. Knowing that his treatment will be expensive and fearing that he will die and leave his family with nothing, he begins to look for some way to make some extra money. He gets inspired by a news report about a meth-lab bust, in which he sees a large amount of cash that was recovered from the meth-lab. As a chemistry expert he knows how to make better meth than anyone in town, and so he gets to cooking. Unfortunately, he knows nothing of the meth world and quickly begins to discover that getting rich in the drug business isn’t as easy as he first thought. He begins lying to his wife and family, he is an accomplice in theft, and he even has to kill a guy. Despite all this ugliness, Walter continues to cook meth, and continues to get better and better at it. Along the way friends and family members offer to pay for all of his cancer treatment, but Walter refuses. His pride has now consumed him. This sin of the flesh is all too common in all of us. Most people would rather do anything than let their pride get hurt. It’s no wonder that the Bible is full of warnings about the dangers of too much pride. Pride drove Walter White to keep building his meth empire. Pride made it easier for him to lie to his family. It made it easier for him to steal, cheat, and kill. He reordered his world according to his pride, and his pride was his ultimate downfall. (A very interesting, well done, spoiler-free analysis of Breaking Bad written by Leonard DeLorenzo of Notre Dame can be found here.)
Last, but not least, is The Walking Dead. Since I’ve already covered the world and the flesh that leaves one power of enslavement left: the Devil. In The Walking Dead, the zombies represent the devil. Unlike Mad Men and Breaking Bad which focuses mainly on one particular character, The Walking Dead is more of an ensemble show that focuses on several different characters. Most of the characters in the show are basically “good” and likeable people that must face the Devil all around them in the form of zombies. Some react reasonably well, some do things they probably wouldn’t otherwise do. They are all driven by their instinct to survive and along the way, they help their neighbors–sometimes. Fortunately, we don’t live in a world where a zombie infestation is possible, but that doesn’t mean that the Devil isn’t all around us. Satan stirs up trouble all over the world in the form of injustice, war, famine, basically anything that opposes God. It is Satan who whispers in our ear telling us that the world can give us everything we need or that indulging in our flesh will give us everlasting joy. Clearly these are lies, because Satan speaks only in lies.
While I enjoy all these shows there is one thing that none of them offer: salvation. None of these shows move beyond the third verse of the second chapter of Ephesians. This is unfortunate because it’s the next few verses that show us how we can escape the three powers of enslavement!
“But God, being rich in mercy, because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in our transgressions, made us alive together with Christ (by grace you have been saved), and raised us up with Him, and seated us with Him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the ages to come He might show the surpassing riches of His grace in kindness towards us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, so that no one may boast.” (Eph. 2:3-9 NASB)
There is an immeasurable amount of joy in these verses! By God’s grace we are saved through faith in Christ! Christ broke the chains that bind us to sin. We no longer need anything the world has to offer because we have everything in Christ. We no longer have to indulge the desires of our flesh because true everlasting joy is in Christ. We no longer have to fear the Devil because he has been defeated by Christ.
Freedom from these powers of enslavement is what Jesus offers because only Jesus can offer it.
I pray that you would take Him up on His offer.
Blessings.
*There are exceptions of course, but only a few exceptions.